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Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 is related to Loan and Investment by Company. Sub section (1) provides that a company shall unless otherwise prescribed, make investment through not more than two layers of investment companies. Sub-section (2) puts restrictions on giving of loans, guarantee and acquisition of securities C lause (b) of sub-section (11) of section 186 provides that provisions of section 186 (except section 1) shall apply to any acquisition: (i) made by a non-banking financial company registered under Chapter IIIB of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and whose principal business is acquisition of securities: Provided that exemption to non-banking financial company shall be in respect of its investment and lending activities; (ii) made by a company whose principal business is the acquisition of securities; (iii) of shares allotted in pursuance of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 62. However, it is notable that the above clauses do not make any reference to a banking company or an insurance company or a housing finance company. By the order of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) dated 13-02-2015,a new clause (iv) has been inserted to overcome this difficulty by amending the Companies Act, 2013. The need of the amendment, as stated by the order is as under: ‘in clause (b) of sub-section (11) of section 186, in the absence of provisions for exemption to a banking company or an insurance company or a housing finance company making acquisition of securities in its ordinary course of business, a difficulty has arisen that such companies cannot make any acquisition of securities in their ordinary course of business’ The relevant extract of the order dated 13-02-2015 are as under:
Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 470 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby makes the following Order to remove the aforesaid difficulties, namely: -
(1)
Short title and commencement.- (1) This Order may be called the Companies (Removal of Difficulties) Order, 2015.
2.
In the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as the said Act),- "(iv) made by a banking company or an insurance company or a housing finance company, making acquisition of securities in the ordinary course of its business." [F No. 1/13/2013-CL.V-Part]
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