Income Tax

Faceless e-appeal scheme for filing of appeals before Commissioner (Appeals)

Faceless e-appeal scheme for filing of appeals before Commissioner (Appeals). Amendment to section 250

Presently, most of the functions/ processes under the Income Tax Act, including e-assessment scheme, filing/processing of returns, issuance of refunds or demand notices are done electronically.

Lately, the filing of appeals before Commissioner (Appeals) was also been made electronic.

However, the first appeal process under the Commissioner (Appeals), which is one of the major functions/ processes is not yet in full electronic mode. The process that follows after filing of appeal is neither electronic nor faceless.

In order to ensure that the reforms initiated by the Department to eliminate human interface from the system reach the next level, it is imperative that an e-appeal scheme be launched on the lines of e-assessment scheme.

Accordingly, the Union Budget 2020-21 has proposed to insert sub-section (6A) in section 250 of the Act to provide for a faceless e-appeal scheme as under: 

Faceless e-appeal scheme

(a) Central Government empowered to notify an e-appeal scheme for disposal of appeal so as to impart greater efficiency, transparency and accountability

(b) Eliminating the interface between the Commissioner (Appeals) and the appellant in the course of appellate proceedings to the extent technologically feasible.

(c) Optimizing utilization of the resources through economies of scale and functional specialisation.

(d) Introducing an appellate system with dynamic jurisdiction in which appeal shall be disposed of by one or more Commissioner (Appeals).

It is also proposed to empower the Central Government, for the purpose of giving effect to the scheme made under the proposed sub-section, by notification in the Official Gazette, to direct that any of the provisions of this Act relating to jurisdiction and procedure of disposal of appeal shall not apply or shall apply with such exceptions, modifications and adaptations as may be specified in the notification. Such directions are to be issued on or before 31st March 2022. It is proposed that every notification issued shall be required to be laid before each House of Parliament.

This amendment will take effect from 1st April, 2020.

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