Rejecting condonation of delay without verifying medical certificates – order set aside

Rejecting condonation of delay and dismissing appeal without verifying medical certificates – ITAT sets aside order of CIT(A)

In a recent judgment, ITAT Lucknow set aside the order of the CIT(A) as he rejected the assessee’s request for condonation of delay without conducting any independent inquiry regarding the genuineness of the medical certificates produced.

ABCAUS Case Law Citation:
4942 (2025) (12) abcaus.in ITAT

In the instant case, the assessee had challenged the order passed by the CIT(A) / National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) in rejecting the condonation application and dismissing the appeal as time-barred without entering into the merits of the case.

The assessment in this case was completed by the Assessing Officer (AO) u/s 147 read with section 144B of the Act treating cash deposits in bank as unexplained in absence of any representation of the assessee to the statutory notices issued and non verification of the sources of these deposits.

Before the CIT(A), there was a delay in filing the appeal by the assessee. The assessee stated that medical exigency was the cause of the delay as she was suffering from severe medical condition that required prolonged treatment and recovery.

However, the CIT(A) observed that during the appellate proceedings, the appellant filed medical certificate showing illness for a given period. However, an examination of the medical certificate revealed that the assessee was sick only for the period exactly between the passing of date of order and filing the appeal.

With above observation the CIT(A) opined that the medical certificate seemed to be fabricated prepared only for the condonation of delay. Therefore, the said certificate cannot be considered. Hence, the CIT(A) declined to accept the delay of 150 days and as a result dismissed the appeal.

The Tribunal noted that it was evident that CIT(A) did not conduct any independent inquiry regarding the genuineness of the medical certificates. Rather, he rejected the assessee’s request for condonation without verifying the correctness of the claim.

As a result, the Tribunal set aside the impugned order and restored the grounds of the appeal to the CIT(A) for deciding the grounds afresh after verifying to correctness of the medical exigency claim. 

Download Full Judgment Click Here >>

• Penalty u/s 270A deleted as assessee filed revised computation during scrutiny
• Penalty u/s 271B for unfilled column 40 in Tax Audit Report Form 3CD deleted by ITAT
• Merely ex-parte rectifying computation without amending assessment order not make it nullity- ITAT
• Once assessee discharges primary onus, it shifts to AO to bring evidence to contrary – ITAT
• Cost Inflation Index for FY/Tax Year 2026-27 notified by CBDT. See Up-to-date Table of CII