Income Tax

Deduction u/s 57(iv) allowed despite assessee was engaged in business of real estate

Deduction u/s 57(iv) allowable against Interest received on enhanced compensation for land acquisition despite assessee engaged in business of real estate.

ABCAUS Case Law Citation:
ABCAUS 3728 (2023) (05) ITAT

In the instant case, the assessee had challenged the order passed by the CIT(A) in in rejecting the claim of 50% deduction u/s 57(iv) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) in respect of interest on enhanced compensation by treating the same under the head “Profit and Gains of Business & Profession” as against “Income from Other Sources”.

The appellant assessee was a real estate developer company. In the return of income it claimed a deduction @ 50% under Section 57(iv) of the Act, in respect of interest received on enhanced compensation for acquisition of land by the Government.

The Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed the claim of deduction u/s 57(iv) of the Act, on ground that as the appellant was in the business of real estate, the interest income arising from compulsory acquisition of property is taxable under the head PGBP and not income from other sources.

Hence, the Assessing Officer accordingly held that as the interest income was not chargeable to tax U/s 56, the claim of deduction u/s 57(iv) of the Act was not admissible.  

The CIT(A) upheld the order of the Assessing Officer. Against which the assessee was in appeal before the ITAT.

The assessee submitted that the impugned disallowance of claim of deduction u/s 57(iv) was misconceived and without proper appreciation of the specific provision of Section 56(2)(viii) read with Section 57(iv) of the Act.  

It was further submitted that the fact that the assessee was engaged in the business of real estate was neither relevant nor will override the specific provision of section.

The Tribunal observed that section 56(2)(viii) provides that interest on enhanced compensation has to be taxed under the head “Income from other source. The ITAT agreed with the assessee in that the deduction u/s 57(iv) is to be allowed and the ground on which revenue  authorities disallowed the claim being the assessee engaged in business is of no relevance.

The Tribunal opined that in view of the overriding provision of Section 56(2)(viii) read with Section 57(iv) of the Act, the assessee was entitled to the statutory deduction of 50% U/s 57(iv) of the Act. 

Accordingly, the Tribunal set aside the orders of the authorities below and decided the issue in favour of the Assessee.

Download Full Judgment Click Here >>

Share

Recent Posts

  • Prevention of Corruption Act

CBDT Instruction can not absolve persons to explain source of gold within limits specified – SC

Mere CBDT Instructions cannot absolve individuals of their obligation to explain the source and nature of their gold holdings, even…

2 days ago
  • ICSI

Empanelment of General Observers for ICSI Examinations December 2026. Last date 16.11.2026

Empanelment of General Observers for ICSI Examinations December 2026 ICSI has invited interested members to enroll as General Observers for…

4 days ago
  • Income Tax

ITAT address some important issues relating to deduction u/s 80IA

ITAT answers some important and inter-related issues relating to deduction u/s 80IA In a recent judgment, ITAT has dealt with…

4 days ago
  • Income Tax

Mere carry forward of loss can not be denied for belated return – ITAT

Carry forward of loss can not be denied for belated return, it is only the set off in subsequent year…

2 weeks ago
  • Income Tax

Sales duly recorded in books & VAT returns, can’t be held bogus without cogent adverse material

Where sales are duly recorded in books and VAT returns, to treat it bogus sales, AO must bringing cogent adverse…

2 weeks ago
  • Income Tax

ITAT allows Diwali expenses incurred by assessee as business expenses

Expenses to celebrate Diwali with staff creates a goodwill and, therefore amounts to expenses incurred for the purpose of business…

2 weeks ago