Asset Allocation of Multi Cap Schemes of Mutual Funds-SEBI Clarification

Asset Allocation of Multi Cap Schemes of Mutual Funds-SEBI Clarification
 
Securities and Exchange Board of India
 
PR No. 46/2020
 

Clarification pursuant to Circular dated September 11, 2020- Regarding Asset Allocation of Multi Cap Schemes of Mutual Funds

 
SEBI’s 2017 circular on scheme categorization sought to achieve two objectives:-
 
True to Label schemes: The portfolio should reflect the name of the scheme and the name of the scheme should correctly reflect the nature of the portfolio.
 
Comparison with an appropriate benchmark: The scheme performance should be disclosed to the investors vis a vis an appropriate benchmark.
 
For example, Large Cap schemes could have a benchmark of Sensex or Nifty 50 and at least 80% of the portfolio should be invested in Large Cap stocks.
 
Multi Cap schemes had flexibility in terms of allocation to Large, Mid and Small Cap stocks. However, it has recently been observed that some Multi Cap Schemes have skewed portfolios, with over 80% of investment in large cap stocks akin to Large Cap schemes, and some Multi Cap schemes have near zero or insignificant asset allocation to small cap companies.
 
Considering the above, in order to achieve the objectives of True to Label and Appropriate Benchmark, a need was felt to review the scheme characteristics of Multi Cap schemes and take necessary steps to clearly distinguish Multi Cap schemes from other category of schemes.
 
In this context, SEBI has issued a circular dated September 11,2020 on Multi Cap schemes of Mutual Funds, requiring them to invest a minimum of 25% each in Large, Mid and Small Cap stocks, with the balance 25% giving flexibility to the fund manager.
 
Some sections of media have reported various views on the circular and various conclusions in respect of the same are being drawn. SEBI would like to clarify that Mutual Funds have many options to meet with the requirements of the circular, based on the preference of their unit holders. Apart from rebalancing their portfolio in the Multi Cap schemes, they could inter-alia facilitate switch to other schemes by uni tholders, merge their Multi Cap scheme with their Large Cap scheme or convert their Multi Cap scheme to another scheme category, for instance Large cum Mid Cap scheme.
 
SEBI is conscious of market stability and therefore has given time to the Mutual Funds till January 31, 2021 to achieve compliance with the circular, through its preferred route of which rebalancing of the portfolio is only one such route.
It is reiterated that to achieve the desired objective of True to Label and Appropriate Benchmarking, SEBI will examine proposals of the industry, if any, received in this regard.
 
Mumbai
September 13, 2020
 
 

Securities and Exchange Board of India

CIRCULAR

SEBI/HO/IMD/DF3/CIR/P/2020/172

September 11, 2020

All Mutual Funds(MFs)/
Asset Management Companies (AMCs)/
Trustee Companies/ Board of Trustees of Mutual Funds/
Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI)

Sir/Madam,

Subject: Asset Allocation of Multi Cap Funds

1. SEBI vide circular no. SEBI/HO/IMD/DF3/CIR/P/2017/114 dated October 06, 2017, has issued guidelines regarding categorization and rationalization of Mutual Fund Schemes.

2. In this regard, in order to diversify the underlying investments of Multi Cap Funds across the large, mid and small cap companies and be true to label, it has been decided to partially modify the scheme characteristics of Multi Cap Fund at sr. no. 1 of point A of Annexure of the aforesaid circular as under:

Minimum investment in equity & equity related instruments -75% of total assets in the following manner:

    • Minimum investment in equity & equity related instruments of large cap companies-25% of total assets
    • Minimum investment in equity& equity related instruments of mid cap companies -25% of total assets
    • Minimum investment in equity & equity related instruments of small cap companies -25% of total assets

2.1.All the existing Multi Cap Funds shall ensure compliance with the above provisions within one month from the date of publishing the next list of stocks by AMFI, i.e.January 2021.

3. All other conditions specified in aforesaid circular dated October 06, 2017 shall remain unchanged.

4.This circular is issued in exercise of the powers conferred under Section 11 (1) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, read with Regulation 77 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996 to protect the interests of investors in securities and to promote the development of, and to regulate the securities market.

Yours faithfully,

Deena Venu Sarangadharan
Deputy General Manager
Tel no.:022-26449266
Email: deenar@sebi.gov.in

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